GARCH BASED VOLATILITY MODELING IN BANK’S STOCK
Keywords:
ARCH Model, GARCH Model, Volatility, Volatility PersistenceAbstract
Volatility in the stock return is an integral part of stock market with the alternating bull and bear phases. In the bullish market, the share prices soar high and in the bearish market share prices fall down and these ups and downs determine the return and volatility of the stock market. Volatility is a symptom of a highly liquid stock market. Volatility of returns in financial markets can be a major stumbling block for attracting investment. In this study, we use the Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) model to model volatility. The analysis was done using a time series data for the period 1st January 2008 to I0th April 2012 on 18 banks in India and empirical findings revealed that all banks stock return series reports an evidence of time varying volatility which exhibits clustering and high persistence.
Downloads
References
Arestis, P., P.O. Demetriades and K.B. Luintel (2001), “Financial Development and Economic Growth: The Role of Stock Markets,” Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking 33, 16-41.
Ang, A., Hodrick, R., Xing, Y., Zhang, X., (2006), “The cross section of volatility and expected returns”, Journal of Finance, vol. lxi, no. 1
Brooks Chris. (2002). Introductory econometrics for finance. (1st ed) Cambridge University Press.
Bollerslev, T. (1986), “Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity”, Journal of Econometrics, 31, 307-327.
Campbell, J. (1996), “Consumption and the Stock Market: Interpreting International Experience”, NBER Working Paper, 5610.
Enders, W. (2004), “Applied Econometric Time Series”, 2nd Edition. Wiley Series in Probability and Statistics.
Engle, R. (1982) Autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity with estimates of the variance of U.K. inßation, Econometrica, 50, 987Ð1008.
Fama, E. (1965), “The Behavior of Stock Market Prices”, Journal of Business, 38: 34-105
Hagerman, R.L. (1978), “Notes: More Evidence on the Distribution of Security Returns”, Journal of Finance, 33: 1213-21.
Kim, D. and Kon, S.J. (1994), “Alternative Models for the Conditional Heteroskedasticity of Stock Returns”, Journal of Business, 67: 563-98.
Miller, Merton H. (1991), Financial Innovations and Market Volatility, Blackwell, pages 1 – 288
Parkinson (M.) (1980): “The Extreme Value Method for Estimating the Variance of the Rate of Return”, Journal of Business, volume 53, Issue: 1, p. 61-65
Tsay, R. S. (2005). Analysis of Financial Time Series. Wiley-Interscience; 2nd edition.
Taylor, S.J. (1986), “Modeling Financial Time Series”, New York: John Wiley and Sons.
Zuliu, H. (1995), “Stock Market Volatility and Corporate Investment” IMF Working Paper 95/102.