THE EFFECT OF GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE PROVINCE OF SOUTH SULAWESI
Keywords:
Government Spending, Economic GrowthAbstract
South Sulawesi has a role of strategic importance for the development of eastern Indonesia region. Government spending continues to increase economic growth, especially in the sectors of education, health and infrastructure, economic growth is increasing, but still fluctuating. The description of the effect of government spending on education, health and infrastructure to economic growth that is different, it is necessary to study, let alone in the South Sulawesi government to make education, health, and infrastructure as a strategic sector which is the basis of development. This study aims to identify and analyze: the effect of government spending on education, health, and infrastructure to economic growth. The approach used is a positivist, which analyzes about relationship of correlation intendependention, coexsitention, and causality, and explains the conditions that occur in the community (explanatory) and make predictions about things that predictive about the relationship between government spending with economic growth. The results showed that government spending on education and infrastructure positive influence, and significant economic growth, this suggests that the increased government spending that is expected to boost economic growth. Meanwhile, government expenditure in the health sector a negative effect, and also significantly to economic growth, this shows that if government spending on health increases could reduce economic growth.
Downloads
References
Akpan N (2005). Government expenditure and Economic Growth in Nigeria”. A Disaggregated Approach. CBN Econ. Financial. Rev., 43(1).
Alexiou, Constantinos (2009). Government Spending and Economic Growth: Econometric Evidence from the South Eastern Europe (SEE). Journal of Economic and Social Research 11(1) 2009, 1-16
Angelopoulos, Konstantinos, Jim Malley, dan Apostolis Philippopoulus (2007). Public Education Expenditure, Growth and Welfare. Journal of Economics.
Barro, Robert J. (1990). Government Spending in a Simple Model of Endogenous Growth”, J. Polit. Econ., 98: $103-$125.
Donald NB, Shuanglin L (1993). The differential effect on economic of Government expenditure on Education, welfare and Defense”. J. Econ. Dev., 18 (1).
Landau D. (1983). Government Expenditure and Economic Growth: A Cross Country Study. Southern Economic Journal, 49: 783-792.
……… Analisis Keuangan Publik Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan 2012, Meningkatkan Kualitas Pelayanan Publik dan Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah di Gerbang Indonesia Timur
Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan (2010). Indikator Makro Ekonomi Sulawesi Selatan Tahun 2009.
Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan (2010). Indikator Sosial Sulawesi Selatan 2009.
Bank Indonesia (2012). Kajian Ekonomi Regional Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Triwulan-I 2012.
Djojohadikusumo S, (1994). Perkembangan Pemikiran Ekonomi, Dasar Teori Ekonomi Pertumbuhan dan Ekonomi Pembangunan, LP3ES, Jakarta.
Ghozali, Imam (2011). Structural Equation Model, Metode Alternatif dengan Partial Least Square (PLS), Edisi 3, Penerbit Badan Penerbit UNDIP, Semarang.
Hartshorne KB (1985). Education and Development in the South African Context”, Development in Southern African, pp. 2-2.
Jhingan, M. L (2012). Ekonomi Pembangunan dan Perencanaan, Cetakan ke-14, Penerbit Rajawali Pers, Jakarta.
Kuncoro, Mudrajat (1997). Ekonomi Pembangunan, Teori, Masalah dan Kebijakan, Cetakan Pertama, Unit Penerbit dan Percetakan, Akademi Manajemen Perusahaan YKPN, Yogyakarta.
Mangkoesoebroto, Guritno (2010). Ekonomi Publik, Cetakan Ketiga Belas, Dicetak dan diterbitkan oleh BPFE, Yogyakarta.
Mankiw, Gregory (2006) Makroekonomi, Edisi Keenam, Alih bahasa Fitria Liza, Imam Nurmawan, Penerbit Erlangga, Jakarta.
Semaoen, Iksan dan Kiptiyah, Mariyatul (2011) Mikroekonomi, Cetakan Pertama, Penerbit UB Press, Malang.
Solimun (2002). Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), Lisrel dan Amos: Aplikasi di Manajemen, Ekonomi Pembangunan, Psikologi Sosial, Kedokteran dan Agrokompleks, Edisi I, Penerbit Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang.
Todaro, Michael P dan Smith Stephen C (2006), Pembangunan Ekonomi Edisi Kesembilan Jilid I, Penerbit Erlangga, Jakarta.
Gregorious A, Ghosh S (2007). The impact of Government Expenditure on Growth: Empirical Evidence from Heterogeneous panel. (http://www.brunel.ac.uk/9379/efwps/0701 .pdf).
Komain J, Bratimasrene T (2007). The relationship between Government Expenditure and Economic Growth in Thailand. J. Econ. Econ. Edu.Res., (http;//findarticles.com/p/ articles/mi.qa5529/?tag=content: col (1).
Loto, M. A (2011). Impact of government sectoral expenditure on economic growth. Journal of Economics and International Finance Vol. 3(11), pp. 646-652, 7 October, 2011 Available online at http://www.academicjournals.org/JEIF ISSN 2006-9812 ©2010 Academic Journals.
Raharjo, Adi (2006). Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah, Investasi Swasta dan Angkatan Kerja Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Tahun 1982-2003 (Studi Kasus di Kota Semarang). Program Pascasarjana Univesitas Diponegoro, Semarang.
Silalahi, Irene (2002). Pengaruh Investasi PMA dan PMDN Terhadap Penciptaan Kesempatan Kerja serta Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kabupaten Labuhan Batu, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan.
