DEVELOPING A MAHĀRAH AL-QIRĀ′AH TEACHING MODEL BASED ON GRAMMATICAL AND DISCOURSE COMPETENCE

Authors

  • Nurlaila Arabic Language Education Department, State Institute for Islamic Studies Batusangkar, West Sumatera, Indonesia
  • Pratomo Widodo Graduate School, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Sukamta Arabic Language and Literature Department, Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Keywords:

Learning Model, Mahārah al-Qirā′ah, Grammatical Competence, Discourse Competence

Abstract

This study aims to develop a mahārah al-qirā′ah teaching model based on grammatical competence and discourse competence applicable for teaching mahārah al-qirā′ah to undergraduate students of Arabic Language Education Department, and determine the effectiveness of the developed model in teaching reading comprehension. This study used Borg & Gall’s research design and model development, consisting of seven steps. The study voluntarily inolved students in three IAINs in West Sumatera, IAIN Padang, IAIN Bukittinggi, and IAIN Batusangkar in the academic year of 2014/2015 and 2015/2016. Four techniques: observation, interview, documentation, and test were employed to collect data. The com bination of descriptive qualitative and quantitative techniques were utilized to analyse data. Two findings are documented of which the first is, the developed teaching model set based on grammatical competence and discourse competence is feasible to be used for teaching mahārah al-qirā′ah for undergraduate students of Arabic Language Education Department while the second is, the implementation of the developed model is effective in teaching reading comprehension

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdullah, ‘. (2008). Ta‘līm al-lugah al-‘Arabiyyah li an-nāṭhiqīn bigairiha. Al-Ħarm: ad-Dār al-‘Ālimiyyah.

Ahmadvand, M., & Barati, H. (2014). An investigation of the role of background knowledge on students’ performance in ESP tests. International Journal of Research Studies in Educational Technology, 3, 73-86.

Borg, W., & Gall, M. (1983). Educational research: An introduction. New York: Longman.

Carrell, P., & Eisterhold, J. (1983). Schema theory and ESL reading pedagogy. TESOL Quarterly, 17, 553-573.

Gascoigne, C. (2005). Toward an understanding of the relationship between L2 reading comprehension and grammatical competence. The Reading Matrix, 5, 1-14.

Grabe, W. (1991). Current developments in second language reading research. TESOL Quarterly, 25, 375-406.

Grabe, W. (2009). Reading in a second language: Moving from theory to practice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Grabe, W., & Stoller, F. (2001). Reading for academic purposes: Guidelines for ESL/EFL teacher. In M. C.-M. (Ed), Teaching English as a second or foreign language third edition (pp. 187-203). Boston: Heinle & Heinle.

Gunning, T. (2010). Reading comprehension boosters. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Huang, Q. (2009). Background knowledge and reading teaching. Asian Social Science, 5, 138-142.

Issa, A. (2006). Schema theory and L2 reading comprehension: Implications for teaching. Journal of College Teaching & Learning, 3, 41-48.

Jahangard, A., Moinzadeh, A., & Karimi, A. (2011). The effect of grammar vs. vocabulary pre-teaching on EFL learners’ reading comprehension: A schema-theoretic view of reading. Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning, 8, 91-113.

Levine, A., & Reves, T. (1994). The four-dimensional model: Interaction of Schemata in the process of FL reading comprehension. TESL Canada Journal, 11, 71-84.

Lopez, A. (2008). To what extent does grammar knowledge account for competence in FL reading comprehension in university student. RESLA, 21, 181-200.

Mu, C. (2006). An exploratory study of Chinese university students' English textual competence. US-China Foreign Language, 3, 1-8.

Salmi, M. (2011). Schemata (background knowledge) and reading comprehension for EFL students. Majallah buhūṡ at-tarbiyah an-nau‘iyyah, 22, 696-708.

Smith, F. (2004). Understanding reading. New Jarsey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.

Tahsildar, M., & Yusoff, Z. (2014). Impact of teaching academic text cohesive devices on ESL undergraduates’ listening comprehension. International Journal of English Language Education, 2, 209-222.

Tovani, C. (2000). I read it, but I don’t get it. Portland: Stenhouse Publishers.

Uysal, H. (2012). Cross-cultural pragmatics of reading: The case of American and Turkish students reacting to a Turkish text. The Reading Matrix, 12, 12-29.

Weisi, H. (2012). Is reading comprehension of ESP program improved by explicit teaching of grammar? The Journal of Teaching Language Skills, 3, 145-158.

Downloads

Published

23-08-2021

How to Cite

Nurlaila, Pratomo Widodo, & Sukamta. (2021). DEVELOPING A MAHĀRAH AL-QIRĀ′AH TEACHING MODEL BASED ON GRAMMATICAL AND DISCOURSE COMPETENCE. Researchers World - International Refereed Social Sciences Journal, 8(2(1), 34–40. Retrieved from https://researchersworld.com/index.php/rworld/article/view/272

Issue

Section

Articles