Effect of Chemical Admixtures on the Performance of Strength of Cement Mortar Cubes

Authors

  • Harish V. Assistant Professor, Civil Engineering Department, R. R. Institute of Technology, Chikkabanavara, Bengaluru, India
  • Kanakabandi Shalini Assistant Professor, Civil Engineering Department, R. R. Institute of Technology, Chikkabanavara, Bengaluru, India
  • Gurubasavaraja S. G. Assistant Professor, Civil Engineering Department, R. R. Institute of Technology, Chikkabanavara, Bengaluru, India

Keywords:

Admixture, Strength, Performance

Abstract

To increase the strength and stability of concrete, chemicals and admixtures play a important role in modifying the desired properties in any design mix. The development of these admixtures in their performance contributed a lot to the modern concrete over the conventional concrete. In the present study, effect of admixtures is considered to evaluate their performance on strength with their respective optimum dosages. Cement mortar cubes tested for 3 days, 7 days and28 days with standard water–cement ratio determined from the standard consistency test of cement paste following IS procedures reveal notable improvements in the strength. This study highlights the minimum water–cement ratio required in each category of the admixture, and its effect on strength is discussed.

References

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IS 4031 (Part 4) (1988). Methods of physical tests for hydraulic cement—determination of consistency of standard cement paste. (First Revision)

IS 4031 (Part 6) (1988). Methods of physical tests for hydraulic cement—determination of compressive strength of hydraulic cement other than masonry cement. (First Revision)

IS 456 (2000). Plain and reinforced concrete- code of practice. (Fourth Revision)

IS 9103 (1999). (Reaffirmed 2004) Concrete Admixtures—Specification. (First Revision)

Khatib JM, Mohammed TU, Zhang JS, Hamada H (2010). New generation water-reducing admixture for concrete. In: Second international conference on sustainable construction materials and technologies. ISBN 978-1-4507-1490-7

Lateef H.A. (2016). Studying of effect the high range, water-reducer/superplasticizer, retarding admixture on properties of concrete. Int J Sci Eng Res 219–223. ISSN 2229-5518

Shah D.S., Shah M.P., Pitroda J. (2014). Chemical admixtures: a major role in modern concrete materials and technologies. In: National conference on trends and challenges of civil engineering in today’s transforming world. ISBN: 978-81-929339-0-0

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Published

10-06-2019

How to Cite

Harish V., Kanakabandi Shalini, & Gurubasavaraja S. G. (2019). Effect of Chemical Admixtures on the Performance of Strength of Cement Mortar Cubes. International Journal of Management Studies (IJMS), 6(Spl Issue 8), 56–60. Retrieved from https://researchersworld.com/index.php/ijms/article/view/2191

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